Lon Smith Roofing & Construction
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Glossary of terms used in the roofing industry

There are 161 entries in this glossary.
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Term Definition
Gable roof

A type of roof containing sloping planes of the same pitch on each side of the ridge. A gable roof typically contains a gable at each end.

Lon Smith Roofing is an Austin Roofing Company

Gambrel roof

A type of roof containing two sloping planes of different pitch on each side of the ridge. The lower plane has a steeper slope than the upper. A gambrel roof usually contains a gable at each end, just like a standard gable roof.

Lon Smith Roofing is an Austin Roofing Company

Granules

Ceramic-coated colored crushed rock that is applied to the exposed surface of asphalt roofing products.

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Gutter

The trough that channels water from the eaves to the downspouts.

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HEX shingles

Shingles that have the appearance of a hexagon after installation.

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Hip

The inclined external angle formed by the intersection of two sloping roof planes. The hip runs from the ridge to the eaves.

Lon Smith Roofing is an Austin Roofing Company

Hip roof

A type of roof containing sloping planes of the same pitch on each of four sides. A hip roof contains no gables.

Lon Smith Roofing is an Austin Roofing Company

Hip shingles

Shingles used to cover the inclined external angle formed by the intersection of two sloping roof planes.

Lon Smith Roofing is an Austin Roofing Company

Ice dam

Ice dams occur when snow melts near the ridgelines of warm roofs (roofs without adequate ventilation). As the water runs down the roof to the overhang, it cools and freezes. If the snow continues this melt and freeze process, an ice dam can form that can seep under the shingles, through the decking and into the house. This, of course, can cause serious roof leaks--even in freezing temperatures.

The best prevention to ice dams is a well-ventilated (cool) roof. Additional protection for your roof can be applied with an impermeable ice and water membrane. The membrane is installed on top of the decking, under the roofing material. Temporary prevention of ice dams can also be done through the use of electric cables along the eaves of the roof (where the dams usually form). However, new ice dams can form above the cables and still cause extensive damage. Another emergency solution to ice dams is to fill a sock or nylon with calcium chloride. Lay the stocking vertically across the ice dam. The calcium chloride will melt the ice and release the water so that it can drain outside, and not inside your roof.

Lon Smith Roofing is an Austin Roofing Company

Intake Ventilation

The part of a ventilation system used to draw fresh air in. Usually vents installed in the soffit or along the eaves of a building.

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Interlocking shingles

Individual shingles that mechanically fasten to each other to provide wind resistance.

Lon Smith Roofing is an Austin Roofing Company

Joists

Any of the small timbers or metal beams ranged parallel from wall to wall in a structure to support a floor or ceiling.

Lon Smith Roofing is an Austin Roofing Company

Laminated shingles

Strip shingles containing more than one layer of tabs to create extra thickness. Laminated shingles are also called three-dimensional shingles.

Lon Smith Roofing is an Austin Roofing Company

Lap

To cover the surface of one shingle or roll with another.

Lon Smith Roofing is an Austin Roofing Company

Lap cement

An asphalt-based cement used to adhere overlapping plies of roll roofing.

Lon Smith Roofing is an Austin Roofing Company

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Hail Storm Damage?

Hands holding hail storm damage hail stones DFW homes have been hit by large hail recently.  If you think your roof has damage, call us for a FREE damage inspection and estimate.  We are experts at roofing damage assessment and we work with all Insurance providers.

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Testimonials

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Quality Work, Excellent Clean Up

Your entire group did quality work. The roofing crew was well organized, fast, and did an excellent clean up.

Roy
Weatherford Texas

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Very Happy

Very happy with the service provided by all your employees and contractors. They were all very professional.

Brenda
Carrolton Texas

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Recommend Highly

All the people mentioned were very professional in every way. Anyone needing their services I'll recommend highly. Thank you.

Alice
Mesquite Texas


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Quick and Professional

We very much appreciated how each person we were in contact with helped to get our new roof in a very quick and professional manner. Thank You

Chaplaincy
Dallas Texas


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Incredible job

Dear Lon Smith Roofing,

I wanted to tell you how impressed my wife and I were with Trey Bailey when he responded to my call regarding a residential roofing job we needed done. Lon Smith did an incredible job on the roof and I was very impressed with Trey. After my wife and I met with him the first time, we agreed we were not going to get other bids. We both agreed we wanted Lon Smith Roofing to re-roof our home. Trey was very knowledgeable and personable, and he provided detailed easy to understand answers to our questions. We were very impressed and wanted to make sure this was communicated to the company on his behalf.

Thanks,
Lee B
Bedford

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Professional from beginning to end.

March 25, 2010

Lon Smith Roofing
Business Office
904 East Waggonman
Fort Worth, TX 76110

To Whom It May Concern:

To say it has been a pleasure doing with business with Lon Smith Roofing would be an understatement. Every detail was seen to from the salesman, Chris Cook, to the last nail being removed from the yard to leaving things as you found them.

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Remarkable and Efficient

Mr Payne was wonderful - the roofing crew, remarkable and efficient. They answered all my questions. They worked together like a well oiled machine. There's no way you could improve on any of them. You are all the best.

Janice
Fort Worth Texas

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Excellent Service

Excellent Service from all involved. Appreciated suggestions.

Leann
Fort Worth Texas

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Very Pleased!

Very Pleased!

John
Garland Texas

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Very Professional

Everyone performed in a very professional manner.

David P.
Austion, TX


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Very fast and excellent service.

Very fast and excellent service.

Ron
Burleson Texas

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Helpful to the customer

Everyone was very nice and knew their job and tried to be very helpful to the customer.

Ruth
Fort Worth Texas


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Employment Opportunity

Sales people are needed!  Check out opportunities at Lon Smith Roofing here. Visit LonSmithCareers.com to learn more

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20 Years of Roofing Education

Lon Smith Honored Again

One Of America’s Top Roofing Companies Lon Smith Roofing ranked as One of the Top 15 in America!

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